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Why outcome definitions need to be precise before statistical analysis — Global Civic Press

An outcome should be defined in a way that makes clear what was measured, at what time and by which instrument or rule. Ambiguous outcomes create interpretation problems and can make apparently similar studies difficult

The quality of a scientific article depends on more than the results. Study context, exclusion decisions and precise outcome definitions all influence how editors and readers assess the work.

Why outcome definitions need to be precise before statistical analysis

An outcome should be defined in a way that makes clear what was measured, at what time and by which instrument or rule. Ambiguous outcomes create interpretation problems and can make apparently similar studies difficult to compare.

Core submission structure

Current Science Georgia’s public author guidance asks for a title, author names and affiliations, corresponding-author email, ORCID where available, abstract, keywords, structured main text and references.

The online system accepts PDF, DOC and DOCX files; the abstract and keywords are also entered separately, so core metadata should remain consistent between the manuscript and submission form.

Editorial screening

Editorial screening may consider scope, academic suitability, originality, ethical compliance, technical quality and completeness.

Fee after acceptance

The current Article Processing & Publication Fee is 395 EUR and is requested only after editorial acceptance. Payment before acceptance is not required and payment does not guarantee acceptance.

Publication record

Published records can be searched by title, author, DOI/Zenodo, article code and keyword. The journal publishes under ISSN 2667-9515.

Official manuscript submission: https://csi.ge/submit-manuscript/. Author Guidelines. https://csi.ge/.

Editorial note: Submission does not guarantee acceptance; each manuscript is evaluated separately.